farnesene
From The Oxford Companion to Beer
is a component of the hydrocarbon fraction of hop oil. The presence or absence of farnesene (sometimes referred to as beta farnesene) is a distinguishing feature for some hops. In Hallertauer Mittelfrüh and many other (but not all) German varieties; for instance, farnesene is completely absent, while in Czech Saaz, German Tettnanger, all Slovenian varieties, and several American varieties, most notably Sterling, it is present in high levels, at roughly 10% to 20% of total oils.
This definition is from The Oxford Companion to Beer, edited by Garrett Oliver. © Oxford University Press 2012.